[Nov 10, 2023] Valid Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect Test Answers Full-length Practice Certification Exams
Accurate & Verified 2023 New Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect Answers As Experienced in the Actual Test!
NEW QUESTION # 125
Universal Containers (UC) has noticed that unit tests are failing in production during deployments and in no other environments. Investigations have revealed that administrators are making minor changes in production without regard to dependent components What two suggestions can the architect make to help UC discover these failing unit tests earlier?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Stop administrators from making all changes.
- B. Ensure a metadata backup is committed to version control every day and a diff published to the release team.
- C. Train the administrators to make their changes in a special "admin changes" sandbox, and then promote to production.
- D. Ask administrators to run unit tests before every change.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
The architect should suggest the following actions to help UC discover the failing unit tests earlier: Train the administrators to make their changes in a special "admin changes" sandbox, and then promote to production, and ensure a metadata backup is committed to version control every day and a diff published to the release team. Training the administrators to use a sandbox can help prevent direct changes to production that can break the code or the unit tests. Ensuring a metadata backup and a diff can help identify any changes that have been made to production and compare them with the source of truth.
NEW QUESTION # 126
What are two limitations an architect should consider when designing a strategy for managing technical reference data, with multiple related objects?
Choose 2 answers
- A. HTTP response size
- B. Apex CPU limits
- C. Circular relationships
- D. Depth of nested relationships
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Explanation
Apex CPU limits and HTTP response size are two limitations that an architect should consider when designing a strategy for managing technical reference data, with multiple related objects. Apex CPU limits may be exceeded if the data retrieval or manipulation logic is complex or inefficient. HTTP response size may be too large if the data payload contains many related objects or fields. Circular relationships and depth of nested relationships are not limitations, but design considerations that may affect the data model and query performance.
NEW QUESTION # 127
Universal Containers is a Salesforce AppExchange partner and they are planning to launch recommended that they use a partner development org for development. New app. The technical architect What are the three benefits of using a partner development org over an individual development org in this scenario?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Partner development org offers higher API limit.
- B. Partner development org has a greater number of licenses available for the team.
- C. Partner development org offers more storage.
- D. Partner development org never expires.
- E. Only partner development org supports managed beta testing.
Answer: A,B,C
NEW QUESTION # 128
Universal Containers (UC) has multiple development teams that work on separate streams of work, with different timelines. Each stream has different releases of code and config, and the delivery dates differ between them.
What is a suitable branching policy to recommend?
- A. Leaf-based development
- B. Trunk-based development
- C. GitHub flow
- D. Scratch-org-based development
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 129
A developer on the Universal Containers team has written a test class to test a method that involves a web service callout. Within the test class, the developer is supposed to load test data, create an instance of the Mock object, set the Test.setMock() to that Mock object, call startTest(), execute the code that makes the callout, call stopTest(), and compare the result with expectations. Unfortunately, the Developer forgot to use the Test.setMock() method step.
What would happen when the developer runs this test class?
- A. The test class would make the web service callout and may or may not fail depending on the circumstances on the web service end
- B. It is impossible to miss the Test.setMock() statement, the Developer Console will not let the developer save it since the test methou callout
- C. The test class fails without error message since the test class will simply skip the web service callout during the execution.
- D. The test class fails and the developer will see a message stating: Methods defined as TestMethod do not support Web service callouts.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 130
Universal Containers CUC) has developed extensions of Salesforce Service Cloud for the use of its customer service teams using the change set development model.
Recently, UC acquired a company that develops extensions of an AppExchange app. The development team of the acquired company uses the org development model. The Universal Containers CTO wants both teams to work on a single org and follow the same set of processes.
Which development model should the architect recommend to be used by the consolidated development team?
- A. Org development model, because the acquired company's team is already using it, and it is better than the change set development model.
- B. Package development model, so teams can build release artifacts that can be tested and released independently from artifacts for other projects.
- C. Package development model, because it allows packages to be created and deployed using declarative (point-and-click) development tools, without writing code.
- D. Change set development model, because UC is already using it, so it will face less resistance.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The development model that the architect should recommend to be used by the consolidated development team is the package development model. This model allows teams to build release artifacts that can be tested and released independently from artifacts for other projects, using unlocked packages or second-generation managed packages. This model can help improve the modularity, reusability, and maintainability of the code and configuration, as well as enable source-driven development and continuous integration and delivery. The org development model is not a good choice for the consolidated development team, as it is based on working directly in an org and using change sets or metadata API tools to deploy changes. This model can lead to conflicts, dependencies, and governance issues, especially when working on multiple projects or with multiple teams. The change set development model is also not a good choice for the consolidated development team, as it is based on using change sets to deploy changes between connected orgs. This model can be slow, error-prone, and limited, as it does not support all metadata types, dependencies, or automation. The package development model does not allow packages to be created and deployed using declarative (point-and-click) development tools, without writing code. This is a wrong statement, as the package development model supports both declarative and programmatic development tools, and requires writing code to create and install packages using the Salesforce CLI or APIs. See Package Development Model for more details.
NEW QUESTION # 131
Universal Containers has just initiated a project to implement partner community. The application will be deployed into a production environment currently in use by a large Salesforce user base. The project manager has insisted that the development and testing team use a single developer sandbox. What is the risk with this approach?
- A. Testers will hit governor limits due to large volume of users in the developer sandbox.
- B. Tester will encounter platform limits due to developer sandbox capacity limits.
- C. Testers will experience functional changes throughput testing due to not having isolation form development.
- D. Refreshing the developer sandbox will take significant time.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Testers will experience functional changes throughout testing due to not having isolation from development.
Using a single developer sandbox for both development and testing is not a good practice, as it does not provide a stable and consistent environment for testing. The developers may make changes to the code or configuration that affect the functionality or behavior of the application, which may cause the testers to encounter unexpected results or errors.
NEW QUESTION # 132
What is the responsibility of the Technical Architect within a Change Control Board meeting?
- A. Conduct code reviews for projects in the development phase
- B. Troubleshoot deployment errors that occurred during the last release
- C. Prioritize the Salesforce product roadmap with business stakeholders
- D. Approve the upcoming release for deployment into production
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The responsibility of the Technical Architect within a Change Control Board meeting is to approve the upcoming release for deployment into production, as they are the ones who have the authority and expertise to evaluate the quality and readiness of the release2. Option A is not correct, as prioritizing the Salesforce product roadmap with business stakeholders is not a task that is done in a Change Control Board meeting, but rather in a strategic planning session. Option B is not correct, as conducting code reviews for projects in the development phase is not a task that is done in a Change Control Board meeting, but rather in a code review session. Option C is not correct, as troubleshooting deployment errors that occurred during the last release is not a task that is done in a Change Control Board meeting, but rather in a post-deployment review session.
NEW QUESTION # 133
Universal Containers (UC) is a high-tech company using SFDX tools and methodologies for its Salesforce development. T UC has moved some of its code and configuration to Unlocked Packages.
Which two best practices should an architect recommend to support UC's new package development strategy?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Version control does not need to be used, as packages manage all the code and configuration.
- B. Test developed packages in test environments before installing to production.
- C. Move everything in the existing codebase to a single monolithic package.
- D. Consult the metadata coverage report to identify features supported by packages.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 134
Cloud Kicks (CK) is launching a new sneaker line during the upcoming holiday season and needs to do a thorough batch data testing before Go-Live. CK is using Salesforce unlimited edition.
What two sandbox types should the architect recommend for batch data testing?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Developer sandbox
- B. Full sandbox
- C. Developer Pro sandbox
- D. Partial Copy sandbox
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 135
Universal Containers requires that all sandboxes that have not been recently refreshed must also receive the newest changes to production. This must be done before any functionality from that environment can be moved to production. Which deployment tool would allow this deployment process to be managed in an automated fashion?
- A. Force.com Migration Tool
- B. Change Sets
- C. Force.com IDE
- D. Workbench
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The best deployment tool for UC to use to manage their deployment process in an automated fashion is the Force.com Migration Tool, as it is a command-line tool that uses the Metadata API to deploy components from one org to another, and can be integrated with version control systems and continuous integration servers. Option A is not a good choice, as Workbench is a web-based tool that does not support automation or scripting. Option C is not a good choice, as Change Sets are a point-and-click tool that require manual steps to create and deploy. Option D is not a good choice, as Force.com IDE is a desktop tool that does not support automation or scripting.
NEW QUESTION # 136
Universal Containers is in the final stages of building a new application to track custom containers. During a review of the application, a business subject Matter Expert mentioned that it would be nice to be able to track additional container types beyond what was originally scoped during the plan and design phase. Which two actions should be performed to mitigate the risk? Choose 2 answers.
- A. Escalate and communicate to stakeholders the risk and mitigate it by extending the timeline of the project to support the new requirement based on stakeholders' input.
- B. Have a discussion with the business subject Matter Expert and communicate that anew developer environment will be needed to mitigate the risk.
- C. Have a discussion with the business subject Matter Expert and communicate that the Salesforce has limitations in supporting such a feature to mitigate the risk.
- D. Escalate and communicate to stakeholders the risk and mitigate it by allocating additional resources to support the new requirement based on stakeholders' input.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Escalating and communicating to stakeholders the risk and mitigating it by allocating additional resources or extending the timeline of the project to support the new requirement based on stakeholders' input are two actions that should be performed to mitigate the risk. These actions help to manage the scope change and ensure that the project is delivered with the expected quality and functionality.
NEW QUESTION # 137
Which two project situations favor a waterfall methodology? Choose 2 answers
- A. An application with regulatory compliance requirements to be validated by outside agencies.
- B. An in-house application with a fixed team size, but an open timeline and flexible requirements.
- C. An application with many systems and inter-dependencies between components.
- D. An application in post-production, with incremental changes made by a small team.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
An application with many systems and inter-dependencies between components is a project situation that favors a waterfall methodology, as it requires a high level of planning and design upfront to ensure the integration and compatibility of the components. An application with regulatory compliance requirements to be validated by outside agencies is also a project situation that favors a waterfall methodology, as it requires a clear and detailed documentation of the requirements and specifications, as well as a formal and rigorous testing and validation process. An application in post-production, with incremental changes made by a small team is a project situation that favors an agile methodology, as it allows for faster and more frequent delivery of changes, as well as more flexibility and collaboration. An in-house application with a fixed team size, but an open timeline and flexible requirements is also a project situation that favors an agile methodology, as it allows for more creativity and experimentation, as well as more feedback and adaptation.
NEW QUESTION # 138
Universal Containers CUC) is hiring offshore agile development teams to decrease costs and enhance UC's capability of delivering new features to its customers. However, the CTO Is not able to follow or measure the work of those teams.
What should an architect recommend to increase transparency?
- A. Request the offshore teams to send daily emails to the CTO with the progress of the teams.
- B. A Request the offshore teams to share their work in progress in a virtual Kanban board tool.
- C. Schedule a daily stand-up meeting with representatives of all offshore teams to share the progress of the teams.
- D. Ask the offshore teams to add their progress and status in a shared spreadsheet.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 139
Universal Containers has automated its deployment process using Metadata API. However, they found that Metadata API doesn't support all the components yet. What should be done to address this?
- A. Deploy unsupported components manually before/after deployment.
- B. Use the force.com IDE for deploying the unsupported components.
- C. Use change sets for deploying all the unsupported components.
- D. Use AppExchange products to deploy unsupported components.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 140
Universal Containers (UC) uses a managed package to install an internal Sales app in five orgs. Within each org there are integrations and local processes with the objects of the managed package. UC wants to use unlocked packages for better integration with CI/CD processes.
What would the Salesforce architect recommend for this migration?
- A. Export all data from objects/fields of the managed package, uninstall it, install the unlocked package without namespace and restore all data.
- B. Export all data from objects/fields of the managed package, uninstall it, install the unlocked package with the same namespace as the Managed package and restore all data.
- C. Do not change to unlocked package as it is possible to perform all CI/CD processes with the managed package.
- D. Migrate all classes, Visualforce, and components from the managed package to the unlocked package. Install the new version of the managed package (objects/fields only)
Answer: B
Explanation:
and the unlocked package with the other components.
NEW QUESTION # 141
What is the process used to initiate a connection for change sets?
- A. Modify the target org to accept an outbound connection from the source org
- B. Modify the source org to allow an inbound connection to the target org
- C. Modify the source org to allow an outbound connection to the target org
- D. Modify the target org to accept an inbound connection from the source org
Answer: C
Explanation:
A is the correct answer, as the process to initiate a connection for change sets is to modify the source org to allow an outbound connection to the target org. B and C are incorrect, as the target org does not need to accept any connection from the source org, but only to deploy the inbound change sets that are sent from the source org. D is incorrect, as the source org does not need to allow any inbound connection to the target org, but only to create and upload the outbound change sets to the target org. You can learn more about this process in the Change Sets Basics module on Trailhead.
NEW QUESTION # 142
Northern Trail Outfitter's development team has built new features for its sales team in the Asia-Pacific region. While testing the Apex classes, the developers are constantly hitting the governor limits.
What should the architect recommend during the review to address this issue?
- A. Use test.setLimit() and test.resetLimit() methods to reset governor limits.
- B. Use the auto reset property to automatically reset governor limits during off-hours.
- C. Use an AppExchange product which can temporarily increase the governor limits.
- D. Use test.startTest() and test.stop Test() methods to reset governor limits.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The best way to address the issue of hitting governor limits while testing Apex classes is to use test.startTest() and test.stopTest() methods to reset governor limits. These methods mark the start and end of the test code, and allow you to run your test code with a separate set of governor limits. There is no AppExchange product that can temporarily increase the governor limits, and there is no auto reset property or test.setLimit() and test.resetLimit() methods that can reset governor limits.
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NEW QUESTION # 143
What are three advantages of the package development model?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Providing its own source control, so the source can be deployed In any sandbox orgs.
- B. Facilitating automated testing and continuous integration.
- C. Eliminating the need of using change set, which should no longer be used as it can get messy working with package development models.
- D. Improving team development and collaboration.
- E. Significantly reducing the need for manually tracking changes.
Answer: B,D,E
Explanation:
Explanation
The advantages of the package development model are improving team development and collaboration, facilitating automated testing and continuous integration, and significantly reducing the need for manually tracking changes. The package development model allows the developers to work on modular and reusable components that can be easily tested and deployed. The package development model does not eliminate the need of using change sets, as they can still be used for deploying non-packaged components or metadata. The package development model does not provide its own source control, but rather relies on external source control systems such as Git.
NEW QUESTION # 144
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To pass the Salesforce Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect exam, candidates must have a deep understanding of Salesforce development methodologies and best practices. They must also be familiar with the latest tools and technologies used in Salesforce development, such as Apex, Visualforce, and Lightning. In addition, candidates must be able to demonstrate their ability to design and implement solutions that meet the specific needs of the business.
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