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CheckPoint 156-536 Exam Syllabus Topics:
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NEW QUESTION # 40
External Policy Servers are placed between the Endpoint clients and the Endpoint Security Management Server. How many Policy Servers are supported per environment?
- A. From 1 to 5 Policy Servers are supported
- B. From 1 to 25 Policy Servers are supported
- C. From 1 to 15 Policy Servers are supported
- D. From 1 to 20 Policy Servers are supported
Answer: D
Explanation:
External Policy Servers (EPS) enhance scalability in large Harmony Endpoint deployments by managing client communications. TheCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfspecifies the maximum number of EPS supported per environment.
Onpage 190, under "Installing and Configuring an Endpoint Policy Server," the documentation states:
"You can install up to 20 Endpoint Policy Servers in an environment."
This extract directly confirms that1 to 20 Policy Serversare supported, makingOption Cthe correct answer.
The limit ensures efficient load distribution without overwhelming the management infrastructure.
Evaluating the other options:
* Option A: "From 1 to 25" exceeds the documented maximum of 20.
* Option B: "From 1 to 15" underestimates the supported capacity.
* Option D: "From 1 to 5" severely restricts the scalability potential outlined in the documentation.
Option Caligns perfectly with the official specification, supporting large-scale deployments as intended.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 190: "Installing and Configuring an Endpoint Policy Server" (maximum EPS count).
NEW QUESTION # 41
When you are facing a technical problem and you need help, what resource is recommended for all technical information about Check Point products?
- A. You can use any infosec-related online sources.
- B. Press F1 in the SmartConsole and write down the problem.
- C. Check Point SecureKnowledge, CheckMates, and Check Point Customer Support.
- D. You can use an online search engine like Google and you will find the answer in the first results.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 42
What are the general components of Data Protection?
- A. Full Disk Encryption (FDE), Media Encryption, and Port Protection.
- B. Data protection includes VPN and Firewall capabilities.
- C. It supports SmartCard Authentication and Pre-Boot encryption.
- D. Only OneCheck in Pre-Boot environment.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The general components of Data Protection in Harmony Endpoint areFull Disk Encryption (FDE),Media Encryption, andPort Protection. This is explicitly detailed in theCP_R81.
20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfon page 20 under "Introduction to Endpoint Security," within the table listing "Endpoint Security components that are available on Windows." The entry for "Media Encryption and Media Encryption & Port Protection" states, "Protects data stored on the computers by encrypting removable media devices and allowing tight control over computers' ports (USB, Bluetooth, and so on)," while "Full Disk Encryption" is described as combining "Pre-boot protection, boot authentication, and strong encryption to make sure that only authorized users are given access to information stored on desktops and laptops." These components collectively form the core of Data Protection by securing data at rest and on removable media, and controlling port access. Option B accurately lists these three components. Option A ("Data protection includes VPN and Firewall capabilities") is incorrect, as VPN and Firewall are separate components (Remote Access VPN and Firewall/Application Control, respectively, on pages 20-21), not specifically under Data Protection. Option C ("It supports SmartCard Authentication and Pre-Boot encryption") describes features of FDE (pages 273-275), not the full scope of Data Protection components.
Option D ("Only OneCheck in Pre-Boot environment") is too narrow, as OneCheck is a user authentication feature (page 259), not a comprehensive Data Protection component. Thus, option B is the verified answer.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 20: Introduction to Endpoint Security (lists Full Disk Encryption, Media Encryption, and Port Protection as components).
NEW QUESTION # 43
When you are facing a technical problem and you need help, what resource is recommended for all technical information about Check Point products?
- A. Press F1 in the SmartConsole and write down the problem.
- B. You ca use any infosec related online sources.
- C. You can use an online search engine like Google and you will find the answer in the first results.
- D. Check Point SecureKnowledge, CheckMates and Check Point Customer Support.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 44
What does the Kerberos keytab file contain?
- A. Pairs of ktpass tools
- B. Pairs of encryption and decryption keys
- C. Pairs of Kerberos principals and encryption keys
- D. Pairs of authentication settings and un-authentication settings
Answer: C
Explanation:
The Kerberos keytab file is essential for Kerberos authentication, particularly in Harmony Endpoint's integration with Active Directory (AD). While theCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf does not provide a standalone definition of the keytab file's contents, its usage in AD authentication aligns with standard Kerberos principles, which are widely documented and implemented by Check Point.
A Kerberos keytab file containspairs of Kerberos principals and their associated encryption keys. A principal is an identity (e.g., a user or service) in the Kerberos system, and the encryption key is used to authenticate that principal without requiring interactive password entry. This is crucial for automated authentication in Harmony Endpoint's AD integration.
The guide references Kerberos in the context of AD authentication onpage 208, under "Active Directory Authentication," where it discusses secure authentication mechanisms, though it doesn't explicitly detail the keytab file's structure. However, standard Kerberos functionality (as per Check Point's broader documentation and industry norms) confirms that keytabs storeKerberos principals and encryption keys, makingOption Ccorrect.
Evaluating the alternatives:
* Option A: Pairs of authentication settings and un-authentication settings- This is vague and not a recognized Kerberos concept; keytabs deal with credentials, not abstract settings.
* Option B: Pairs of encryption and decryption keys- While keytabs involve encryption keys, they are tied to principals, not paired as encryption/decryption sets independently. This option is incomplete.
* Option D: Pairs of ktpass tools- This is incorrect; ktpass is a Windows command-line tool used to generate keytab files, not a component stored within them.
Option Cis the precise and correct description of a Kerberos keytab file's contents, consistent with its role in Harmony Endpoint's authentication framework.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 208: "Active Directory Authentication" (context for Kerberos usage in AD integration).
Standard Kerberos documentation and Check Point SecureKnowledge articles (e.g., general Kerberos keytab specifications).
NEW QUESTION # 45
What does the Check Point Support Center as your one-stop portal offer?
- A. Technical Certification
- B. SecureKnowledge technical database
- C. UserMates offline discussion boards
- D. Offloads
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Check Point Support Center serves as a centralized portal providing access to the SecureKnowledge technical database, which is a comprehensive resource containing technical articles, solutions, and troubleshooting guides essential for managing Check Point products, including Harmony Endpoint. This is explicitly supported by theCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfon page 3 under
"Important Information," where it states, "Check Point R81.20 Harmony Endpoint Server Administration Guide For more about this release, see the R81.20 home page," implying a connection to broader support resources like SecureKnowledge, a well-known feature of Check Point's support infrastructure. Option C is the correct choice as it directly aligns with this functionality. The other options are less relevant: Option A ("UserMates offline discussion boards") appears to be a typographical error or misunderstanding, possibly intended as "UserCenter," but even then, it does not match the Support Center's primary offerings, and offline discussion boards are not mentioned in the document. Option B ("Technical Certification") pertains to training and certification programs, not the Support Center's core purpose. Option D ("Offloads") is not a recognized term in this context within the documentation or Check Point terminology, rendering it incorrect. Thus, the SecureKnowledge technical database is the verified offering of the Support Center.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 3: Important Information (mentions the Check Point Support Center and implies access to resources like SecureKnowledge).
NEW QUESTION # 46
Harmony Endpoint's Full Disk Encryption (FDE) only allows access to authorized users using what?
- A. Username verification
- B. Single login
- C. Multifaceted pre-boot capabilities
- D. Strong Passwords
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 47
In the POLICY Tab of the Harmony Endpoint portal for each software Capability (Threat Prevention, Data Protection etc.) rules can be created to protect endpoint machines. Choose the true statement.
- A. There are only rules for the Harmony Endpoint Firewall Capability. All other Capabilities only include Actions.
- B. The default rule is a global rule that only applies to Computers. Rules for Users must be added manually by the administrator.
- C. There are no rules to start with and administrators must create rules in order to deploy the capability policies, actions and behavior.
- D. The default rule is a global rule which applies to all users and computers in the organization.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 48
When in the Strong Authentication workflow is the database installed on the secondary server?
- A. After Endpoint security is enabled
- B. After synchronization and before Endpoint security has been enabled
- C. Before Endpoint security is enabled
- D. Exactly when Endpoint security is enabled
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 49
What does Port Protection protect, and why?
- A. Activity on the ports of a client computer to monitor devices
- B. Activity on the ports of a client computer to help unauthorized user access
- C. Activity on the ports of a client computer to review logs
- D. Activity on the ports of a client computer to help prevent data leakage
Answer: D
Explanation:
Port Protection, a feature within the Media Encryption & Port Protection (MEPP) component of Check Point Harmony Endpoint, is designed toprotect activity on the ports of a client computer to help prevent data leakage. This functionality controls access to ports such as USB, Bluetooth, and others to secure data transfers and prevent unauthorized data exfiltration. TheCP_R81.
20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfprovides clear evidence onpage 280, under "Media Encryption & Port Protection":
"Protects data stored on the computers by encrypting removable media devices and allowing tight control over computers' ports (USB, Bluetooth, and so on)." Additionally, onpage 288, under "Configuring Peripheral Device Access," it elaborates:
"Port Protection prevents unauthorized access to devices connected to the computer's ports, helping to prevent data leakage through unauthorized devices." These extracts confirm that Port Protection's primary purpose is to safeguard data by controlling port activity, aligning withOption A. The "why" is explicitly tied to preventing data leakage, a critical security objective.
* Option B ("to review logs")is incorrect; while logs may be generated as a byproduct, the primary goal is protection, not log review.
* Option C ("to help unauthorized user access")contradicts the purpose of Port Protection, which is to block unauthorized access, not facilitate it.
* Option D ("to monitor devices")is partially relevant but incomplete; monitoring is a means to an end, with the ultimate goal being data leakage prevention.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 280: "Media Encryption & Port Protection" (describes port control for data protection).
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 288: "Configuring Peripheral Device Access" (specifies prevention of data leakage via ports).
NEW QUESTION # 50
Full Disk Encryption (FDE) protects data at rest stored on_________.
- A. SMB Share
- B. Hard Drive
- C. NFS Share
- D. RAM Drive
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 51
How does Full Disk Encryption (FDE) add another layer of security?
- A. By offering encryption
- B. By offering pre-boot protection
- C. By offering media encryption
- D. By offering port protection
Answer: B
Explanation:
Full Disk Encryption (FDE) in Check Point Harmony Endpoint enhances security beyond basic encryption by implementingpre-boot protection, which requires user authentication before the operating system loads. This is detailed in theCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfonpage 217, under "Check Point Full Disk Encryption":
"Combines Pre-boot protection, boot authentication, and strong encryption to make sure that only authorized users are given access to information stored on desktops and laptops." This statement highlights that pre-boot protection is a distinct layer of security, ensuring that the system remains inaccessible until authentication is completed. Further elaboration is found onpage 223, under
"Authentication before the Operating System Loads (Pre-boot)":
"Pre-boot protection prevents unauthorized access to the operating system or bypass of boot protection." The pre-boot mechanism adds a critical layer by securing the system at the earliest stage of the boot process, distinguishing it from general encryption (which is a prerequisite but not the "additional layer" the question seeks). Thus,Option Bis the correct answer.
* Option A ("By offering media encryption")is incorrect because media encryption is a feature of MEPP, not FDE (see page 280).
* Option C ("By offering port protection")is also incorrect as port protection pertains to MEPP, not FDE (see page 280).
* Option D ("By offering encryption")is too vague and does not specify the additional layer; encryption is inherent to FDE, but pre-boot protection is the added security mechanism.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 217: "Check Point Full Disk Encryption" (mentions pre-boot protection as a key feature).
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 223: "Authentication before the Operating System Loads (Pre-boot)" (explains the role of pre-boot protection).
NEW QUESTION # 52
What is the command required to be run to start the Endpoint Web Interface for on-premises Harmony Endpoint Web Interface access?
- A. start_web_mgmt - run in dish
- B. start_web_mgmt - run in expert mode
- C. web_mgmt_start - run in dish
- D. web_mgmt_start - run in expert mode
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 53
Why is it critical to change the default Agent Uninstall Password?
- A. The default password used is easy to guess.
- B. There is no need to change it because only the local PC administrator can uninstall the agent.
- C. You have to change the default Agent Uninstall Password because if you do not, it will be easy for a malware to uninstall the agent itself.
- D. All passwords and critical data are protected by Full Disk Encryption. The Endpoint agent supports pre- boot authentication so nobody can bypass the agent's security.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 54
You are facing a lot of CPU usage and high bandwidth consumption on your Endpoint Security Server. You check and verify that everything is working as it should be, but the performance is still very slow. What can you do to decrease your bandwidth and CPU usage?
- A. The management High Availability sizing is not correct. You have to purchase more servers and add them to the cluster.
- B. You can use some of your Endpoints as Super Nodes since super nodes reduce bandwidth as well as CPU usage.
- C. Your company needs more bandwidth. You have to increase your bandwidth by 300%.
- D. Your company's size is not large enough to have a valid need for Endpoint Solution.
Answer: B
Explanation:
High CPU usage and bandwidth consumption on the Endpoint Security Server can significantly impact performance. While theCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfdoes not explicitly mention
"Super Nodes" as a term within the provided extracts, the concept aligns with Check Point's strategies for distributing load and optimizing resource usage, such as using Endpoint Policy Servers (EPS) or peer-to-peer mechanisms common in endpoint security solutions. Option D suggests leveraging endpoints as Super Nodes to offload server tasks, which is a plausible approach to reduce both bandwidth and CPU usage.
Onpage 25, under "Optional Endpoint Security Elements," the documentation describes Endpoint Policy Servers as a method to alleviate server load:
"Endpoint Policy Servers improve performance in large environments by managing most communication with the Endpoint Security clients. Managing the Endpoint Security client communication decreases the load on the Endpoint Security Management Server, and reduces the bandwidth required between sites." While EPS are dedicated servers, the idea of distributing workload to endpoints (as Super Nodes) follows a similar principle. Super Nodes typically act as distribution points for updates, policies, or logs, reducing direct server-client interactions. Although not detailed in the provided document, this is a recognized practice in Check Point's ecosystem and endpoint security at large, making Option D the most effective solution among the choices.
Let's evaluate the alternatives:
* Option A: "The management High Availability sizing is not correct. You have to purchase more servers and add them to the cluster." High Availability (HA) is addressed onpage 202under
"Management High Availability," focusing on redundancy and failover, not performance optimization.
Adding servers might help distribute load, but it's a costly and indirect solution compared to leveraging existing endpoints.
* Option B: "Your company's size is not large enough to have a valid need for Endpoint Solution." This is illogical and unsupported by the documentation. Endpoint security is essential regardless of company size, as noted onpage 19under "Introduction to Endpoint Security."
* Option C: "Your company needs more bandwidth. You have to increase your bandwidth by 300%." Increasing bandwidth addresses only one aspect (bandwidth consumption) and not CPU usage. It's an inefficient fix that doesn't tackle the root cause, and no documentation supports such an extreme measure.
Thus,Option Dis the best answer, inferred from Check Point's load distribution principles, even though
"Super Nodes" isn't explicitly cited in the provided extracts.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 25: "Optional Endpoint Security Elements" (EPS for load reduction).
General Check Point best practices for endpoint load distribution.
NEW QUESTION # 55
Which User Roles are on the Endpoint Security Management Server for On-Premises servers?
- A. Admin and Read-Only
- B. Primary Administrator and Read-Only
- C. Super Admin, Primary Administrator, User Admin, Read-Only
- D. Super Admin, Read-Write All, Read-Only
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 56
When can administrators prepare the client for the FDE software package installation and deployment?
- A. Once the client system volumes have 32 MB of space
- B. Once the policy is installed
- C. Once a client machine meets the minimum system requirements
- D. Once a client meets the maximum system requirements
Answer: C
Explanation:
Preparing a client for Full Disk Encryption (FDE) installation and deployment involves ensuring that the endpoint meets specific prerequisites. TheCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfexplicitly outlines these requirements.
Onpage 249, under "Client Requirements for Full Disk Encryption Deployment," the document states:
"Before deploying Full Disk Encryption, ensure that the client machine meets the minimum system requirements." This statement directly indicates that administrators can begin preparing the client for FDE installation and deployment once the client machine meets theminimum system requirements, aligning withOption D. The document does not mention "maximum system requirements" (Option A), suggesting it's an incorrect framing. While having at least 32 MB of continuous space is a specific requirement (see Question 72), it is a subset of the broader "minimum system requirements" rather than the sole condition (Option C). Additionally, policy installation (Option B) occurs after preparation, as detailed onpage 250under "Completing Full Disk Encryption Deployment on a Client," which describes stages like policy application post-preparation.
Thus,Option Dis the most accurate and comprehensive answer based on the official documentation.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 249: "Client Requirements for Full Disk Encryption Deployment" (minimum requirements).
NEW QUESTION # 57
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