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SPLK-1002 Exam Dumps For Certification Exam Preparation
NEW QUESTION # 22
There are several ways to access the field extractor. Which option automatically identifies data type, source type, and sample event?
- A. Settings > Field Extractions > New Field Extraction
- B. Settings > Field Extractions > Open Field Extraction
- C. Event Actions > Extract Fields
- D. Fields sidebar > Extract New Field
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
There are several ways to access the field extractor. The option that automatically identifies data type, source type, and sample event is Fields sidebar > Extract New Field. The field extractor is a tool that helps you extract fields from your data using delimiters or regular expressions. The field extractor can generate a regex for you based on your selection of sample values or you can enter your own regex in the field extractor. The field extractor can be accessed by using various methods, such as:
Fields sidebar > Extract New Field: This is the easiest way to access the field extractor. The fields sidebar is a panel that shows all available fields for your data and their values. When you click on Extract New Field in the fields sidebar, Splunk will automatically identify the data type, source type, and sample event for your data based on your current search criteria. You can then use the field extractor to select sample values and generate a regex for your new field.
Event Actions > Extract Fields: This is another way to access the field extractor. Event actions are actions that you can perform on individual events in your search results, such as viewing event details, adding to report, adding to dashboard, etc. When you click on Extract Fields in the event actions menu, Splunk will use the current event as the sample event for your data and ask you to select the source type and data type for your data. You can then use the field extractor to select sample values and generate a regex for your new field.
Settings > Field Extractions > New Field Extraction: This is a more advanced way to access the field extractor. Settings is a menu that allows you to configure various aspects of Splunk, such as indexes, inputs, outputs, users, roles, apps, etc. When you click on New Field Extraction in the Settings menu, Splunk will ask you to enter all the details for your new field extraction manually, such as app context, name, source type, data type, sample event, regex, etc. You can then use the field extractor to verify or modify your regex for your new field.
NEW QUESTION # 23
O: 97
which of the following are valid options with the chart command
- A. usenull
- B. useother
- C. usefiled
- D. fillfield
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 24
Which function should you use with the transaction command to set the maximum total time between the earliest and latest events returned?
- A. endswith
- B. maxduration
- C. maxpause
- D. maxspan
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The maxspan function of the transaction command allows you to set the maximum total time between the earliest and latest events returned. The maxspan function is an argument that can be used with the transaction command to specify the start and end constraints for the transactions. The maxspan function takes a time modifier as its value, such as 30s, 5m, 1h, etc. The maxspan function sets the maximum time span between the first and last events in a transaction. If the time span between the first and last events exceeds the maxspan value, the transaction will be split into multiple transactions.
NEW QUESTION # 25
What is the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM)?
- A. The CIM provides a methodology to normalize data from different sources and source types.
- B. The CIM is a prerequisite that any data source must meet to be successfully onboarded into Splunk.
- C. The CIM is a data exchange initiative between software vendors.
- D. The CIM defines an ecosystem of apps that can be fully supported by Splunk.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) provides a methodology to normalize data from different sources and source types. The CIM defines a common set of fields and tags for different types of data, such as web, network, email, etc. This allows you to search and analyze data from different sources in a consistent way.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which of the following is the correct way to use the data model command to search field in the data model within the web dataset?
- A. | datamodel web search | filed web *
- B. Datamodel=web | search web | filed web*
- C. | datamodel web web field | search web*
- D. | Search datamodel web web | filed web*
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which of the following searches will return events contains a tag name Privileged?
- A. Tag= Privileged
- B. Tag= Priv
- C. Tag= Priv*
- D. Tag= Priv*
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/PCI/4.1.0/Install/PrivilegedUserActivity
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which of the following eval command function is valid?
- A. Tostring ()
- B. Int ()
- C. Count ( )
- D. Print ()
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 29
The macro weekly_sales (2) contains the search string:
index-games I eval Product Sales = $price$ $AmountS01d$
Which of the following will return results?
- A. 'weekly_sales(3)
- B. 'weekly_sales(3.99, 10) '
- C. 'weekly_sales($3.99$, $10$)
- D. 'weekly_sales (3.99, 10)
Answer: D
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. 'weekly_sales (3.99, 10)'. This is because search macros accept arguments without quotation marks or dollar signs, and the number of arguments must match the number of parameters defined in the macro. The other options are incorrect because they either use quotation marks or dollar signs around the arguments, or they provide a different number of arguments than the macro expects. You can learn more about how to use search macros in searches from the Splunk documentation1.
NEW QUESTION # 30
The timechart command is an example of which of the following command types?
- A. Orchestrating
- B. Generating
- C. Statistical
- D. Transforming
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Transforming.
The explanation is as follows:
The timechart command is a Splunk command that creates a time series chart with corresponding table of statistics12.
A timechart is a statistical aggregation applied to a field to produce a chart, with time used as the X-axis1. You can specify a split-by field, where each distinct value of the split-by field becomes a series in the chart1.
Transforming commands are commands that change the format of the search results into a data structure that can be easily visualized3. Transforming commands often use stats functions to aggregate and summarize data3.
Therefore, the timechart command is an example of a transforming command, as it transforms the search results into a chart and a table using stats functions123.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which statement is true?
- A. Pivot is used for creating reports and dashboards.
- B. In most cases, each Splunk user will create their own data model.
- C. Data model are randomly structured datasets.
- D. Pivot is used for creating datasets.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Pivot/IntroductiontoPivot
NEW QUESTION # 32
This tab shows you the event patterns in the results of a specific search.
- A. statistics
- B. visualization
- C. patterns
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 33
In this search, __________ will appear on the y-axis. SEARCH: sourcetype=access_combined status!=200 |
chart count over host
- A. host
- B. count
- C. status
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 34
Why would the following search produce multiple transactions instead of one?
- A. The transaction command has a limit of 1000 events per transaction.
- B. The transaction and commands cannot be used together.
- C. The maxspan option is not included.
- D. The stats list () function is used.
Answer: C
Explanation:
In Splunk, the transaction command is used to group events that share common characteristics into a single transaction1. By default, the transaction command groups all matching events into a single transaction1.
However, you can use the maxspan option to limit the time span of the transactions1. If the time span between the first and last event in a transaction exceeds the maxspan value, the transaction command will start a new transaction1.
Therefore, if the maxspan option is not included in the search, the transaction command might produce multiple transactions instead of one if the time span between the first and last event in a transaction exceeds the default maxspan value1.
Here is an example of how you can use the maxspan option in a search:
index=main sourcetype=access_combined | transaction someuniqefield maxspan=1h In this search, the transaction command groups events that share the same someuniqefield value into a single transaction, but only if the time span between the first and last event in the transaction does not exceed 1 hour1. If the time span exceeds 1 hour, the transaction command will start a new transaction1.
NEW QUESTION # 35
What do events in a transaction have in common?
- A. All events in a transaction must have the same timestamp.
- B. All events in a transaction must have the same sourcetype.
- C. All events in a transaction must have the exact same set of fields.
- D. All events in a transaction must be related by one or more fields.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Knowledge/Abouttransactions
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which search retrieves events with the event type web_errors?
- A. eventtype (web_errors)
- B. eventtype=web_errors
- C. tag=web_errors
- D. eventtype "web errors"
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. eventtype=web_errors.
An event type is a way to categorize events based on a search. An event type assigns a label to events that match a specific search criteria. Event types can be used to filter and group events, create alerts, or generate reports1.
To search for events that have a specific event type, you need to use the eventtype field with the name of the event type as the value. The syntax for this is:
eventtype=<event_type_name>
For example, if you want to search for events that have the event type web_errors, you can use the following syntax:
eventtype=web_errors
This will return only the events that match the search criteria defined by the web_errors event type.
The other options are not correct because they use different syntax or fields that are not related to event types.
These options are:
* A. tag=web_errors: This option uses the tag field, which is a way to add descriptive keywords to events based on field values. Tags are different from event types, although they can be used together. Tags can be used to filter and group events by common characteristics2.
* C. eventtype "web errors": This option uses quotation marks around the event type name, which is not valid syntax for the eventtype field. Quotation marks are used to enclose phrases or exact matches in a search3.
* D. eventtype (web_errors): This option uses parentheses around the event type name, which is also not valid syntax for the eventtype field. Parentheses are used to group expressions or terms in a search3.
References:
* About event types
* About tags
* Search command cheatsheet
NEW QUESTION # 37
What does the following search do?
- A. Creates a table that groups the total number of users by vegetarian corndogs.
- B. Creates a table of the total count of users and split by corndogs.
- C. Creates a table with the count of all types of corndogs eaten split by user.
- D. Creates a table of the total count of mysterymeat corndogs split by user.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 38
The macro weekly_sales (2) contains the search string:
index-games I eval Product Sales = $price$ $AmountS01d$
Which of the following will return results?
- A. 'weekly_sales(3)
- B. 'weekly_sales(3.99, 10) '
- C. 'weekly_sales($3.99$, $10$)
- D. 'weekly_sales (3.99, 10)
Answer: D
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. 'weekly_sales (3.99, 10)'. This is because search macros accept arguments without quotation marks or dollar signs, and the number of arguments must match the number of parameters defined in the macro. The other options are incorrect because they either use quotation marks or dollar signs around the arguments, or they provide a different number of arguments than the macro expects. You can learn more about how to use search macros in searches from the Splunk documentation1.
NEW QUESTION # 39
How is a macro referenced in a search?
- A. By enclosing the macro name in backtick characters (').
- B. By using the macro command.
- C. By enclosing the macro name in single-quote characters (').
- D. By using the macroname command.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is C. By enclosing the macro name in backtick characters (`).
A macro is a way to reuse a piece of SPL code in different searches. A macro can take arguments, which are variables that can be replaced by different values when the macro is called. A macro can also contain another macro within it, which is called a nested macro1.
To reference a macro in a search, you need to enclose the macro name in backtick characters (). For example, if you have a macro named my_macro` that takes one argument, you can reference it in a search by using the following syntax:
| my_macro(argument) | ...
This will replace the macro name and argument with the SPL code contained in the macro definition. For example, if the macro definition is:
[my_macro(argument)] search sourcetype=$argument$
And you reference it in a search with:
index=main | my_macro(web) | stats count by host
This will expand the macro and run the following SPL code:
index=main | search sourcetype=web | stats count by host
References:
Use search macros in searches
NEW QUESTION # 40
For choropleth maps,splunk ships with the following KMZ files (select all that apply)
- A. Countries of the World
- B. States of the United States
- C. Countries of the European Union
- D. States and provinces of the united states and Canada
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Splunk ships with the following KMZ files for choropleth maps: States of the United States and Countries of
the World. A KMZ file is a compressed file that contains a KML file and other resources. A KML file is an
XML file that defines geographic features and their properties. A KMZ file can be used to create choropleth
maps in Splunk by using the geom command. A choropleth map is a type of map that shows geographic
regions with different colors based on some metric. Splunk ships with two KMZ files that define the
geographic regions for choropleth maps:
States of the United States: This KMZ file defines the 50 states of the United States and their
boundaries. The name of this KMZ file is us_states.kmz and it is located in the
$SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/maps/appserver/static/geo directory.
Countries of the World: This KMZ file defines the countries of the world and their boundaries. The
name of this KMZ file is world_countries.kmz and it is located in the
$SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/maps/appserver/static/geo directory.
Splunk does not ship with KMZ files for States and provinces of the United States and Canada or Countries of
the European Union. However, you can create your own KMZ files or download them from external sources
and use them in Splunk.
NEW QUESTION # 41
When should transaction be used?
- A. Only in a large distributed Splunk environment.
- B. When calculating results from one or more fields.
- C. When grouping events results in over 1000 events in each group.
- D. When event grouping is based on start/end values.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which search string would only return results for an event type called success ful_purchases?
- A. Event Type:: successful purchases
- B. successful_purchases
- C. event type-success ful_purchases
- D. tag=success ful_purchases
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
This is because event types are added to events as a field named eventtype, and you can use this field as a search term to find events that match a specific event type. For example, eventtype=successful_purchases returns all events that have been categorized as successful purchases by the event type definition. The other options are incorrect because they either use a different field name (tag), a different syntax (Event Type:: or event type-), or have a typo (success ful_purchases). You can learn more about how to use event types in searches from the Splunk documentation1.
NEW QUESTION # 43
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