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NEW QUESTION 44
A key principle of an effective privacy policy is that it should be?
- A. Written in enough detail to cover the majority of likely scenarios.
- B. Designed primarily by the organization s lawyers.
- C. Presented with external parties as the intended audience.
- D. Made general enough to maximize flexibility in its application.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 45
Which of the following is NOT relevant to a user exercising their data portability rights?
- A. Detection of phishing attacks against the portability interface.
- B. Re-authentication of an account, including two-factor authentication as appropriate.
- C. Notice and consent for the downloading of data.
- D. Validation of users with unauthenticated identifiers (e.g. IP address, physical address).
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 46
SCENARIO
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie," one of Wilson's seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data. You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
* Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
* The company's proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less- sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
* DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
* Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
* Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which is true regarding the type of encryption Lancelot uses?
- A. It employs the data scrambling technique known as obfuscation.
- B. It is a data masking methodology.
- C. Its decryption key is derived from its encryption key.
- D. It uses a single key for encryption and decryption.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.techopedia.com/definition/25015/data-obfuscation-do
NEW QUESTION 47
What is the main function of the Amnesic Incognito Live System or TAILS device?
- A. It allows the user to run a self-contained computer from a USB device.
- B. It encrypts data stored on any computer on a network.
- C. It causes a system to suspend its security protocols.
- D. It accesses systems with a credential that leaves no discernable tracks.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 48
What must be done to destroy data stored on "write once read many" (WORM) media?
- A. The erase function must be used to remove all data.
- B. The media must be physically destroyed.
- C. The data must be made inaccessible by encryption.
- D. The media must be reformatted.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 49
SCENARIO
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed "The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which data lifecycle phase needs the most attention at this Ontario medical center?
- A. Use
- B. Retention
- C. Collection
- D. Disclosure
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 50
Which of the following is a vulnerability of a sensitive biometrics authentication system?
- A. Theft of finely individualized personal data.
- B. False positives.
- C. False negatives.
- D. Slow recognition speeds.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 51
What is the main benefit of using dummy data during software testing?
- A. The data enables the suppression of particular values in a set.
- B. The data comes in a format convenient for testing.
- C. Statistical disclosure controls are applied to the data.
- D. Developers do not need special privacy training to test the software.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 52
Which of the following is an example of drone "swarming"?
- A. A drone flying over a building site to gather data.
- B. Drones delivering retailers' packages to private homes.
- C. Drones communicating with each other to perform a search and rescue.
- D. A drone filming a cyclist from above as he rides.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 53
SCENARIO
Clean-Q is a company that offers house-hold and office cleaning services. The company receives requests from consumers via their website and telephone, to book cleaning services. Based on the type and size of service, Clean-Q then contracts individuals that are registered on its resource database - currently managed in-house by Clean-Q IT Support. Because of Clean-Q's business model, resources are contracted as needed instead of permanently employed.
The table below indicates some of the personal information Clean-Q requires as part of its business operations:
Clean-Q has an internal employee base of about 30 people. A recent privacy compliance exercise has been conducted to align employee data management and human resource functions with applicable data protection regulation. Therefore, the Clean-Q permanent employee base is not included as part of this scenario.
With an increase in construction work and housing developments, Clean-Q has had an influx of requests for cleaning services. The demand has overwhelmed Clean-Q's traditional supply and demand system that has caused some overlapping bookings.
Ina business strategy session held by senior management recently, Clear-Q invited vendors to present potential solutions to their current operational issues. These vendors included Application developers and Cloud-Q's solution providers, presenting their proposed solutions and platforms.
The Managing Director opted to initiate the process to integrate Clean-Q's operations with a cloud solution (LeadOps) that will provide the following solution one single online platform: A web interface that Clean-Q accesses for the purposes of resource and customer management. This would entail uploading resource and customer information.
* A customer facing web interface that enables customers to register, manage and submit cleaning service requests online.
* A resource facing web interface that enables resources to apply and manage their assigned jobs.
* An online payment facility for customers to pay for services.
Considering that LeadOps will host/process personal information on behalf of Clean-Q remotely, what is an appropriate next step for Clean-Q senior management to assess LeadOps' appropriateness?
- A. Nothing at this stage as the Managing Director has made a decision.
- B. Involve the Information Security team to understand in more detail the types of services and solutions LeadOps is proposing.
- C. Obtain a legal opinion from an external law firm on contracts management.
- D. Determine if any Clean-Q competitors currently use LeadOps as a solution.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 54
A company seeking to hire engineers in Silicon Valley ran an ad campaign targeting women in a specific age range who live in the San Francisco Bay Area.
Which Calo objective privacy harm is likely to result from this campaign?
- A. Economic loss.
- B. Lost opportunity.
- C. Loss of liberty.
- D. Social detriment.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 55
What is a main benefit of data aggregation?
- A. It allows one to draw valid conclusions from small data samples.
- B. It applies two or more layers of protection to a single data record.
- C. It is a good way to perform analysis without needing a statistician.
- D. It is a good way to achieve de-identification and unlinkabilty.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 56
SCENARIO
Clean-Q is a company that offers house-hold and office cleaning services. The company receives requests from consumers via their website and telephone, to book cleaning services. Based on the type and size of service, Clean-Q then contracts individuals that are registered on its resource database - currently managed in- house by Clean-Q IT Support. Because of Clean-Q's business model, resources are contracted as needed instead of permanently employed.
The table below indicates some of the personal information Clean-Q requires as part of its business operations:
Clean-Q has an internal employee base of about 30 people. A recent privacy compliance exercise has been conducted to align employee data management and human resource functions with applicable data protection regulation. Therefore, the Clean-Q permanent employee base is not included as part of this scenario.
With an increase in construction work and housing developments, Clean-Q has had an influx of requests for cleaning services. The demand has overwhelmed Clean-Q's traditional supply and demand system that has caused some overlapping bookings.
Ina business strategy session held by senior management recently, Clear-Q invited vendors to present potential solutions to their current operational issues. These vendors included Application developers and Cloud-Q's solution providers, presenting their proposed solutions and platforms.
The Managing Director opted to initiate the process to integrate Clean-Q's operations with a cloud solution (LeadOps) that will provide the following solution one single online platform: A web interface that Clean-Q accesses for the purposes of resource and customer management. This would entail uploading resource and customer information.
* A customer facing web interface that enables customers to register, manage and submit cleaning service requests online.
* A resource facing web interface that enables resources to apply and manage their assigned jobs.
* An online payment facility for customers to pay for services.
Which question would you most likely ask to gain more insight about LeadOps and provide practical privacy recommendations?
- A. How big is LeadOps' employee base?
- B. Does LeadOps practice agile development and maintenance of their system?
- C. What is LeadOps' annual turnover?
- D. Where are LeadOps' operations and hosting services located?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 57
Which Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) privacy protection principle encourages an organization to obtain an individual s consent before transferring personal information?
- A. Individual participation.
- B. Accountability.
- C. Purpose specification.
- D. Collection limitation.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: http://oecdprivacy.org
NEW QUESTION 58
What is the main function of the Amnesiac Incognito Live System or TAILS device?
- A. It encrypts data stored on any computer on a network.
- B. It allows the user to run a self-contained computer from a USB device.
- C. It causes a system to suspend its security protocols.
- D. It accesses systems with a credential that leaves no discernable tracks.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 59
What term describes two re-identifiable data sets that both come from the same unidentified individual?
- A. Aggregated data.
- B. Pseudonymous data.
- C. Imprecise data.
- D. Anonymous data.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 60
What was the first privacy framework to be developed?
- A. The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Privacy Framework.
- B. Code of Fair Information Practice Principles (FIPPs).
- C. OECD Privacy Principles.
- D. Generally Accepted Privacy Principles.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 61
Which of the following is considered a client-side IT risk?
- A. IDs used to avoid the use of personal data map to personal data in another database.
- B. Security policies focus solely on internal corporate obligations.
- C. An employee stores his personal information on his company laptop
- D. An organization increases the number of applications on its server.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 62
A user who owns a resource wants to give other individuals access to the resource. What control would apply?
- A. Role-based access controls.
- B. Context of authority controls.
- C. Mandatory access control.
- D. Discretionary access control.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 63
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