156-315.81 Questions Pass on Your First Attempt Dumps for Check Point Certified Security Expert Certified
156-315.81 Practice Test Pdf Exam Material
NEW QUESTION # 105
Which option, when applied to a rule, allows traffic to VPN gateways in specific VPN communities?
- A. All Site-to-Site VPN Communities
- B. All Connections (Clear or Encrypted)
- C. Accept all encrypted traffic
- D. Specific VPN Communities
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 106
Fill in the blank: An identity server uses a __________ for user authentication.
- A. Shared secret
- B. One-time password
- C. Token
- D. Certificate
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
An identity server uses a token for user authentication. A token is a piece of data that contains information about the user's identity, such as their username, email, roles, and claims. A token is digitally signed by the identity server and can be verified by the relying party (the application or service that needs to authenticate the user). A token can be issued in different formats, such as JSON Web Token (JWT) or Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML). A token can also have different lifetimes, such as short-lived access tokens or long-lived refresh tokens.
NEW QUESTION # 107
After having saved the Clish Configuration with the "save configuration config.txt" command, where can you find the config.txt file?
- A. You have to launch the WebUI and go to "Config" -> "Export Config File" and specifiy the destination directory of your local file system.
- B. You cannot locate the file in the file system since Clish does not have any access to the bash file system
- C. You will find it in the home directory of your user account (e.g. /home/admin/)
- D. You can locate the file via SmartConsole > Command Line.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 108
Which software blade does NOT accompany the Threat Prevention policy?
- A. Anti-virus
- B. IPS
- C. Threat Emulation
- D. Application Control and URL Filtering
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 109
With SecureXL enabled, accelerated packets will pass through the following:
- A. Network Interface Card, OSI Network Layer, and the Acceleration Device
- B. Network Interface Card, OSI Network Layer, OS IP Stack, and the Acceleration Device
- C. Network Interface Card, Check Point Firewall Kernal, and the Acceleration Device
- D. Network Interface Card and the Acceleration Device
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 110
CoreXL is supported when one of the following features is enabled:
- A. Route-based VPN
- B. IPv6
- C. Overlapping NAT
- D. IPS
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
CoreXL does not support Check Point Suite with these features:
References:
NEW QUESTION # 111
Which of the following Check Point processes within the Security Management Server is responsible for the receiving of log records from Security Gateway?
- A. cpd
- B. logd
- C. fwd
- D. fwm
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The fwd process within the Security Management Server is responsible for the receiving of log records from Security Gateway. The fwd process handles the communication with the Security Gateways and log servers via TCP port 2571. The other processes have different roles, such as logd for writing logs to the database, fwm for handling GUI clients, and cpd for infrastructure tasks2. References: Check Point Ports Used for Communication by Various Check Point Modules, Check Point Processes Cheat Sheet - LazyAdmins
NEW QUESTION # 112
After having saved the Cllsh Configuration with the "save configuration config.txt* command, where can you find the config.txt file?
- A. You can locate the file via SmartConsole > Command Line.
- B. You will find it in the home directory of your usef account (e.g. /home/admirV)
- C. You have to launch the WebUl and go to "Config" -> "Export Conflg File" and specifly the destination directory of your local tile system
- D. You cannot locate the file in the file system sine Clish does not have any access to the bash fie system
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 113
What is the most recommended way to install patches and hotfixes?
- A. UnixinstallScript
- B. rpm -Uv
- C. Software Update Service
- D. CPUSE Check Point Update Service Engine
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The most recommended way to install patches and hotfixes is CPUSE (Check Point Update Service Engine).
CPUSE is a tool that automates the process of upgrading and installing software packages on Check Point devices. CPUSE can work in online mode or offline mode. Online mode requires an Internet connection to download the packages from Check Point servers. Offline mode allows you to download the packages manually from another device and transfer them to the target device using a USB drive or SCP.
References: Check Point Security Expert R81 Course, CPUSE Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 114
Matt wants to upgrade his old Security Management server to R81.x using the Advanced Upgrade with Database Migration. What is one of the requirements for a successful upgrade?
- A. Size of the /var/log folder of the target machine must be at least 25% of the size of the /var/log directory on the source machine
- B. Size of the $FWDIR/log folder of the target machine must be at least 30% of the size of the $FWDIR/log directory on the source machine
- C. Size of the /var/log folder of the target machine must be at least 25GB or more
- D. Size of the /var/log folder of the source machine must be at least 25% of the size of the /var/log directory on the target machine
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R77/CP_R77_Gaia_Installation_and_Upgrade_Guide/ html_frameset.htm?topic=documents/R77/CP_R77_Gaia_Installation_and_Upgrade_Guide/90083
NEW QUESTION # 115
When an encrypted packet is decrypted, where does this happen?
- A. Inbound chain
- B. Outbound chain
- C. Security policy
- D. Decryption is not supported
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
When an encrypted packet is received by a Check Point Security Gateway, it is decrypted according to the security policy. The security policy defines the rules and settings for encryption and decryption of traffic, such as the encryption algorithm, the encryption domain, the pre-shared secret or certificate, etc. The security policy is enforced by the Firewall kernel, which is responsible for decrypting the packets before passing them to the inbound chain for further inspection. The inbound chain consists of various inspection modules that apply security checks and actions on the decrypted packets. The outbound chain is the reverse process, where the packets are inspected and then encrypted according to the security policy before being sent out.
References: Check Point Firewall Security Solution, Check Point R81 Cyber Security Platform, Check Point VPN Administration Guide R81
NEW QUESTION # 116
Which command shows only the table names of all kernel tables?
- A. fw tab -s
- B. fw tab -k
- C. fwtab-t
- D. fw tab -n
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The command fw tab is used to display the contents of the kernel tables1. The command has several options that can modify the output. The option -s shows only the table names and the number of entries in each table1.
For example:
The option -t shows the contents of a specific table, given by its name or ID1. For example:
The option -n shows the numeric values of the fields in the tables, instead of resolving them to names1. For example:
The option -k shows the kernel references for each entry in the table1. For example:
Therefore, the correct answer is B, as it shows only the table names of all kernel tables.
References: 1: CLI R81.10 Reference Guide - Check Point Software
NEW QUESTION # 117
Which command lists firewall chain?
- A. fw chain module
- B. fw list chain
- C. fw tab -t chainmod
- D. fwctl chain
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The command that lists firewall chain is fw ctl chain1. This command displays the list of chain modules that are registered on the Security Gateway2. Chain modules are components of the Firewall kernel that inspect and process packets according to the security policy and other features3. The order of the chain modules determines the order of the packet inspection and processing3. The fw ctl chain command can help you troubleshoot connectivity or performance issues, or to verify that a feature is enabled or disabled on the Security Gateway2. To run this command, you need to access the Security Gateway in expert mode and run fw ctl chain1.
References: How to use fw ctl chain - Check Point Software, fw ctl chain - Check Point Software, R81.x Security Gateway Architecture (Logical Packet Flow) - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 118
SandBlast agent extends 0-day prevention to what part of the network?
- A. Cloud
- B. DMZ server
- C. Email servers
- D. Web Browsers and user devices
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
SandBlast Agent is a comprehensive endpoint security solution that extends 0-day prevention to web browsers and user devices. It protects against advanced threats such as ransomware, phishing, and zero-day attacks by using a combination of static, dynamic, and behavioral analysis. References: [SandBlast Agent Datasheet]
NEW QUESTION # 119
SecureXL improves non-encrypted firewall traffic throughput and encrypted VPN traffic throughput.
- A. This statement is true because SecureXL does improve this traffic.
- B. This statement is true because SecureXL does improve all traffic.
- C. This statement is false because SecureXL does not improve this traffic but CoreXL does.
- D. This statement is false because encrypted traffic cannot be inspected.
Answer: A
Explanation:
SecureXL improved non-encrypted firewall traffic throughput, and encrypted VPN traffic throughput, by nearly an order-of-magnitude- particularly for small packets flowing in long duration connections.
NEW QUESTION # 120
Which Check Point daemon invokes and monitors critical processes and attempts to restart them if they fail?
- A. cpd
- B. cpwd
- C. cpm
- D. fwm
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The Check Point WatchDog daemon (cpwd) invokes and monitors critical processes and attempts to restart them if they fail. The cpwd daemon is responsible for starting processes such as cpd, cpm, fwm, fwd, and others. The cpd daemon is the Check Point Management daemon that handles communication between SmartConsole applications and Security Management Servers. The cpm daemon is the Check Point Management Server daemon that handles database operations and policy installation. The fwm daemon is the Firewall Management daemon that handles communication between Security Gateways and Security Management Servers. References: : Check Point Software, Getting Started, WatchDog Daemon; : Check Point Software, Getting Started, Processes.
NEW QUESTION # 121
To fully enable Dynamic Dispatcher with Firewall Priority Queues on a Security Gateway, run the following command in Expert mode then reboot:
- A. fw ctl multik set_mode 1
- B. fw ctl Dynamic_Priority_Queue enable
- C. fw ctl Dynamic_Priority_Queue on
- D. fw ctl multik set_mode 9
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Dynamic Dispatcher is a feature that optimizes the performance of Security Gateways with multiple CPU cores by dynamically allocating traffic to different cores based on their load and priority. Firewall Priority Queues is a feature that prioritizes traffic based on its type and importance by assigning it to different queues with different weights and limits. To fully enable Dynamic Dispatcher with Firewall Priority Queues on a Security Gateway, you need to run the following command in Expert mode then reboot:
This command sets the multi-core mode to 9, which means that Dynamic Dispatcher is enabled with Firewall Priority Queues. The other commands are not valid or do not enable both features. References: R81 Performance Tuning Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 122
Fill in the blank: The "fw monitor" tool can be best used to troubleshoot ____________________.
- A. Authentication issues
- B. Network traffic issues
- C. VPN errors
- D. AV issues
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://supportcenter.checkpoint.com/supportcenter/portal?
eventSubmit_doGoviewsolutiondetails=&solutionid=sk30583
NEW QUESTION # 123
Which blades and or features are not supported in R81?
- A. Identity Awareness
- B. SmartEvent
- C. SmartConsole Toolbars
- D. SmartEvent Maps
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 124
Which of the following is an identity acquisition method that allows a Security Gateway to identify Active Directory users and computers?
- A. Account Unit Query
- B. User Directory Query
- C. UserCheck
- D. Active Directory Query
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 125
One of major features in R81 SmartConsole is concurrent administration.
Which of the following is NOT possible considering that AdminA, AdminB and AdminC are editing the same Security Policy?
- A. A lock icon shows that a rule or an object is locked and will be available.
- B. A lock icon next to a rule informs that any Administrator is working on this particular rule.
- C. AdminA and AdminB are editing the same rule at the same time.
- D. AdminA, AdminB and AdminC are editing three different rules at the same time.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
One of the major features in R81 SmartConsole is concurrent administration. This feature allows multiple administrators to work on the same Security Policy simultaneously, without blocking each other or creating conflicts. Concurrent administration improves the efficiency and productivity of security management operations1.
However, not all of the options given are possible considering that AdminA, AdminB and AdminC are editing the same Security Policy. The correct answer is B. AdminA and AdminB are editing the same rule at the same time. This is not possible because concurrent administration uses a locking mechanism to prevent multiple administrators from modifying the same rule or object at the same time. When an administrator clicks on a rule or an object, it becomes locked and a lock icon appears next to it. The lock icon shows the name of the administrator who is working on that rule or object, and prevents other administrators from editing it until it is unlocked12.
Therefore, the other options are possible considering that AdminA, AdminB and AdminC are editing the same Security Policy. Option A is possible because a lock icon shows that a rule or an object is locked and will be available when the administrator who locked it finishes working on it or logs out of SmartConsole12. Option C is possible because a lock icon next to a rule informs that any administrator is working on this particular rule, and hovering over the lock icon will show the name of that administrator12. Option D is possible because AdminA, AdminB and AdminC are editing three different rules at the same time, which does not create any conflicts or blockages12.
NEW QUESTION # 126
Fill in the blank: Authentication rules are defined for ________ .
- A. Individual users
- B. All users in the database
- C. User groups
- D. Users using UserCheck
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Authentication rules are defined for user groups, not individual users or all users in the database.
Authentication rules allow you to control which user groups can access specific resources or services through the Security Gateway. You can define different authentication methods and schemes for different user groups, such as Check Point Password, OS Password, RADIUS, TACACS, SecurID, LDAP, or Certificate. You can also define different session timeouts and source restrictions for different user groups. Authentication rules are processed before the network access rules in the rule base.
NEW QUESTION # 127
What is the main difference between Threat Extraction and Threat Emulation?
- A. Threat Emulation never delivers a file and takes more than 3 minutes to complete.
- B. Threat Extraction never delivers a file and takes more than 3 minutes to complete.
- C. Threat Extraction always delivers a file and takes less than a second to complete.
- D. Threat Emulation never delivers a file that takes less than a second to complete.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 128
fwssd is a child process of which of the following Check Point daemons?
- A. cpd
- B. fwd
- C. fwm
- D. cpwd
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
fwssd is a child process of fwd, which is the firewall daemon that handles policy installation, logging, and state synchronization. cpwd is the watchdog process that monitors and restarts other processes. fwm is the management server process that handles communication with GUI clients. cpd is the infrastructure daemon that handles SIC, licensing, and policy code generation. References: Check Point Processes Cheat Sheet - LazyAdmins, Check Point R81 Gaia Administration Guide, Certified Security Expert (CCSE) R81.20 Course Overview
NEW QUESTION # 129
What state is the Management HA in when both members have different policies/databases?
- A. Collision
- B. Synchronized
- C. Lagging
- D. Never been synchronized
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R77/CP_R77_SecurityManagement_WebAdminGuide/ html_frameset.htm?topic=documents/R77/CP_R77_SecurityManagement_WebAdminGuide/98838
NEW QUESTION # 130
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